Jude Mitchell
Address: The Salk Institute, SNL-R, PO Box 85800, San Diego, CA 92186-5800
Telephone: (858) 453-4100 x 1499 (email is better)
E-mail: jude@salk.edu
Curriculum Vitae:
[pdf]
Research Areas & Aims:
- How spatial attention alters statistics of neuronal spiking
- Extracellular classification of neuronal types in awake animals
- Systems identification models of spiking and neuronal interactions
- Network models of spiking neurons
VSS 2009 Slide Presentation (large file, in pdf format)
Cosyne 2009 Slide Presentation (large file, in pdf format)
SFN 2008 Poster
Sample Matlab Code with V4 Data (Fano Factor, Power Spectra, and Coherence Analyses)
Matlab Code for Spike Classification:
Attention Task Demo:
- Multiple-Object Tracking in a Macaque:
This video shows the attention-demanding video game that the monkeys
performed. The monkeys fixated the white dot at the center of the computer monitor,
and four striped stimuli like those in this demonstration, appeared. Their eye
position was carefully monitored using a camera. The red cross shows where the eyes
were pointing throughout each round of the game. The circle shows the location of
the receptive field of the neuron under study on the day that this demonstration was
recorded. At the beginning of each round of the game, either one or two of the stimuli were
highlighted, indicating to the monkey that they were the targets of attention. The
stimuli then moved to new locations and paused, with one stimulus in the receptive
field. After a brief pause, they moved to new locations and the fixation point
disappeared. The monkey was rewarded with juice if it then looked at the cued
targets, proving that they had been tracked. In the latter part of the
demonstration, we illustrate neuronal responses from individual rounds of the game.
Tick marks indicate when the neuron emitted individual action potentials when the
stimulus in the receptive field was tracked (red tick marks) or ignored (blue
tick marks).
- Attention Dask Demo (Avi File)
- 2nd Demo (run at half-speed)
-
- Matlab code to make and show movies
Publications:
- Spatial attention modulates center-surround interactions in macaque visual area V4.
KA Sundberg, JF Mitchell, JH Reynolds.
Neuron, 2009, 61. 1-12.
- Differential attention-dependent response modulation across cell
classes in macaque visual area V4.
JF Mitchell, KA Sundberg, JH Reynolds.
Neuron, 2007, 55. 131-141.
-
Supplemental Material, Neuron, 2007, 55. 131-141.
- ERP evidence that surface-based attention biases interocular
competition during rivalry.
W Khoe, JF Mitchell, JH Reynolds, SA Hillyard.
J. Vision, 2008, 8(3):18, p1-11.
- Exogenous attentional selection of transparent superimposed
surfaces modulates early event-related potentials.
W Khoe, JF Mitchell, JH Reynolds, SA Hillyard.
Vision Research, 2005, 45. 3004-3014. [pdf]
- Interacting competitive selection in attention and binocular rivalry.
GR Stoner, JF Mitchell JF, M Fallah, JH Reynolds.
Prog Brain Res., 2005, 149. 227-234. [pdf]
- Object-based attention determines dominance in binocular rivalry.
JF Mitchell, GR Stoner, JH Reynolds.
Nature, 2004, 429. 410-413. [pdf]
- Sequential memory-guided saccades and target selection:
A neural model of the frontal eye fields. JF Mitchell
and D Zipser.
Vision Research, 2003, 43. 2669-2695. [pdf]
- Attentional selection of superimposed surfaces cannot be
explained by modulation of the gain of color channels.
JF Mitchell, GR Stoner, M Fallah, and JH Reynolds.
Vision Research, 2003, 43(12). 1323-8. [pdf]
- A model of visual-spatial memory across saccades. JF Mitchell
and D Zipser.
Vision Research 41(2001): 1575-1592. [pdf]
- Age-independent stability, prevision, and near-24-hour
period of the human circadian pacemaker. Czeisler CA, Duffy JF,
Shanahan TL, Brown EN, Mitchell JF, Rimmer DW, Ronda JM, Silva EJ,
Allan JS, Emens JS, Dijk DJ, Kronauer RE.
Science, 1999, June, 284: 1-5. [pdf]
- Assessment of frequency-dependent alterations in the level of
extracellular Ca2+ in the synaptic cleft.
Vassilev PM; Mitchell JF; Vassilev M; Kanazirska M; Brown EM.
Biophysical Journal, 1997 May, 72(5):2103-16. [pdf]
Recent Posters at Conferences:
- Attention-dependent reductions in response variability in area V4 associated with
changes in spike power spectra and burstiness.
JF Mitchell, KA Sundberg, and JH Reynolds
COSYNE. 2008 [pdf]
- Sparse reverse correlation sequences improve estimation of V4 neuronal tuning functions.
JF Mitchell and JH Reynolds
Soc. Neurosci. 2006 [pdf]
- Attentive tracking of multiple objects modulates neuronal responses in area V4 of macaque.
JF Mitchell, KA Sundberg, and JH Reynolds
Vision Sci. Soc. 2006 [pdf]
- Attentive tracking of multiple objects by humans and monkeys.
JF Mitchell, KA Sundberg, and JH Reynolds
Vision Sci. Soc. 2005 [pdf]
- Comparison of Human and Macaque Ability to Attentive Track Multiple Visual Stimuli.
JF Mitchell, KA Sundberg, and JH Reynolds
Soc. Neurosci. 2004 [pdf]
- Both Motion and Texture Cues Contribute to Object-Based Selection in Binocular Rivalry.
JH Reynolds, GR Stoner, and JF Mitchell
Soc. Neurosci. 2004 [pdf]
Course Information:
Other Resources & Matlab Code:
- Sample Spike-LFP Coherence Data (3 narrow spiking units):
ZipFile
or Source
- Saccade Detection Algorithm for I-Scan Eye Position Signals:
- Algorithm fits the position traces at each time with a
parametric sigmoid step function and its derivatives (modeling a discontinuity)
or a smooth spline with equal number of free parameters. If the sigmoid fit is
30% better it is considered to be a saccade, as long as the event passes a velocity
and acceleration threshold (10deg/s and 100 degs/s^2).
Download all files, run "sacanalysis" in Matlab
- Spike Waveform Classification:
ZipFile
or Source
- ISI Distribution Fitting (Single and Dual 'Burst' Process Fits):
ZipFile
or Source
- A Neural Model of the Frontal Eye Fields:
Source
- Training Protocol for Rat, version 1.0 (requires psych-toolbox):
ZipFile (Matlab code, Run 'ratplay')
Neuron and Matlab Code (Older version of code, Summer 2008)